Writing center
Writing Center Job Seekers CV - Curriculum Vitae

CV - Curriculum Vitae

What is a CV? Important FAQ

What’s the difference between a cv and resume? This is just one of the questions we’ll be answering in this quick guide explaining what is a curriculum vitae, the meaning of curriculum vitae, when you should write a CV, and why it’s important. Let’s get started.

What is the Difference between a CV and a Resume?

The main differences between a CV and a resume include the length, the intended use, and what is included. While both types of documents are used during the course of a job search, they are not typically interchangeable. Here’s how to spot the difference:

  • A CV (Curriculum Vitae) includes a summary of your academic and educational backgrounds, along with research and teaching experience, presentations, publications, any honors or awards, professional affiliations, and other intensive details.
  • A CV is usually more than two pages long.
  • A resume is a brief summary that details your skills, education, and experience, or just pertinent portions thereof.
  • A resume is usually one to two pages long.

What is a Curriculum Vitae?

Despite its imposing title, the curriculum vitae meaning is simple and straightforward. It’s just a brief account of an individual’s education, any previous experiences, and qualifications, and it typically accompanies a job application.

When Should You Write a CV?

For the most part, the location of the position you are hoping to acquire determines when you should write a CV instead of a resume. In the United States, the Curriculum Vitae is primarily used when applying for education, scientific, academic, or research positions. It’s also used when applying for grants and fellowships.

In Europe, Asia, Africa, the Middle East, and some other locations, employers often expect all applicants to provide a CV. The best way to determine when you should write a CV is to read the job posting carefully. If no information is provided, simply contact the company’s human resources department to find out which documents to include with your application.

Why is a CV Important?

The CV is often the first item that a potential employer will receive from you. It relates information about your life and work experiences in a clear, concise, and professional way, answering some important questions about your qualifications for a position.

A well-written, neatly organized Curriculum Vitae provides potential employers with a positive introduction to you, increases interest about what you have to offer the company, and helps to make you stand apart from the competition.